Effects of globalization on Indian society Essay

In ingenuous terms planetaryization Is the process of growing cloakconnectedness between assorted parts of the domain of a function. It is a process through which diverse world is integrated into a single society. Globalization touches almost all spheres of homophile sp accountabilityliness hearty, economic, political, cultural, environmental. Economic repair confirmatory Impact1. Trade with some other countries tremendously increase. Exports and imports boomed ascribable to opening up of trade trades.2. Global diet mountain chain / restaurants3. Liberalization of Indian markets for strange players. This has change magnitude the inf unkept of men, money, material, labour, technology etc from contrary countries to India.4. Markets expanded. Many of the Indian industries shed ball-shaped markets and India serves as a market for many foreign companies5. Globalization is responsible for the growth of many industries in India and especially softw ar industry.6. Growth of MNCs7. Globalization has given nations greater access to global markets, technology, monetary resources and quality services and skilled human resources.8. Improvement in and greater access to quality goods and services and an exponential function increase in the volume of trade.9. Access to global capital resources via the personal line of credit market and international debt depending on the economic potential of nations and their markets.10. Access to technologies depending on the nations responsiveness to respect to protection of IPR and the responsible usage of technologies.11. Access to the world markets to the skilled human resources from nations with inherent intellectual and technical capabilities (the outsourcing of IT, Pharma, BPO and KPO work).12. Increase in exports of goods and services in which nations have their respective repugnncies.13. increase the purchasing qualification of the nation through the creation of a sizeable middle categorize which is hungry for quality goods and services while there coexists a tumescent poor class whose time is yet to come.14. Shifting of labour withdraw from inelegant orbit to industrial sector and thus reducing cloaked employment in agricultural sector15. High quality and low cost productsflooded Indian markets increasing consumers choices.16. Growth of organized retail chain.17. Just few years back in India trim back yell was a prestige symbol but now mobiles arouse be seen in the hands of many rich and poor people.18. In agricultural sector in the raw varieties of farm equipment, new agricultural practices, applications of biotechnology equal drought resistant, pest resistant varieties etc ar indirectly due to globalisation.19. Indian companies adopting international standards in the beas of accounting, inventory counsel, Human resource, marketing, customer relationship management practices etc.20. Increase in flow of investments from developed countries to developing countries, whi ch can be used for economic reconstruction.21. India gained highly from the LPG model as its gross domestic product change magnitude to 9.7% in 2007-2008. 22. The free flow of Information both commonplace and commercial. prejudicial involve1. Rich poor divide increased due to unequal distribution of wealth2. Ethical responsibility of business lowly3. Tribes are unable to integrate in the era of globalization and they are facing many problems due to industrial expansion like land alienation, loss of livelihood, displacement etc4. High growth but problem of unemployment5. impairment hike and inflation of every daily usable commodities6. Native conventional industries in India got staidly involveed as they are unable to compete with foreign players.7. Government driven public sector units are in sale due to increased privatization8. Growth in distinct sectors became uneven.9. more than inflow of money has aggravated the problem of corruption.Cultural usurpation1. ad change Positive jolta. Many people in India became bilingual or multilingual than before.b. Prominence of English as a language increased and importance of many regional languages diminish. Negative matcha. Some languages got extinct.b. handed-down knowledge that is expressed in the languages that are becoming extinct is acquiring unutilized. Many patents are filed internationally which is already mentioned in our handed-down literature. 2. Music, terpsichore, enjoymentPositive jouncea. Many foreign musical instruments flooded Indian market.b. Foreign movies became widely available in Indian markets. c. Indian definitive music has gained worldwide recognitiond. Fusing westbound music with Indian traditional music is encouraged among musicians. e. Many foreigners are learning Indian bounce forms like Bharatanatyam while many Indians are getting attracted to foreign dance forms like salsa, hip-hop etc. Negative impacta. The penetration of global pop music has marginalized the tradi tional Indian music. b. There is an increase in tendency of playing horse opera songs and pop music during marriage functions, supportday celebrations, engagements etc. c. Folk and tribal music is nearly extinct. Government is victorious steps to preserve it. d. One can see in India that inhibitions have been diluted because of the advent of media and the medium of entertainment. This has also naturally had some affect on the old cultural values with the focus now universe on consumerism and success.3. Food and DressPositive impacta. Many dresses of foreign brands are available in Indian local markets. Dressing style, costumes, etc of Indians changed due to globalization b. Male and female dresses distinction is getting blurred.c. Food and dress habits are internationalizedd. Pizzas, burgers, Chinese foods, and other western foods have become kinda popular. e. Fusion of Indo western clothing is the latest trend. Ex wearing western jeans and Indian pyjama or kurtha. f. A distin ct change in life-styles with rapid adaptation to worldwide trends Negative impacta. Our traditional food and dress habits are getting changed generation after generation b. overdue to intake of western and fast foods there is a threat of non ancestral diseases like obesity, hyper tension, cardio vascular diseases etc.4. ReligionPositive impacta. India is birth place of different religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism etc. Due to globalization new religions like Christianity entered India and have multi dimensional impact on the culture of India. Negative impacta. Conversions to Christianity increased by the financial and institutional support of western players.5. FestivalsPositive impacta. Western festivals like valantines day, friendship day etc are spreading across India. Negative impacta. Importance of our traditional primal festivals getting decreased. b. Sacred component in our religious festivals is getting decreased and there is increase of secular component in the form of social gatherings during festivals. 6. There is increase in interaction between people of different countries leading to admixture of cultures. 7. Nations have built greater awareness of themselves and the other countries and cultures of the world. India is not an exceptionSocial impact1. MarriagePositive impacta. Love marriages increased and thus parents preference for kidren wishes increased. b. Inter religious and inter caste marriages increased and thus caste rigidities and inequalities getting reduced. Negative impacta. Divorce rate increasedb. Marriage changed from religious sacrament to courteous contract. c. Unmarried boys and girls are sharing same apartment and staying away from their parents. thereof without marriage live-in relationships are happening in India 2. FamilyPositive impacta. antecedently all the members of the family did the same type of work but after globalization the same family has adapted different types of work depending upon availabi lity and their economic benefits. b. As husband and wife are employed in most of the cases the child care is taken by day care centers or crches. c. Family controls on children are getting weekend and children wishes are seldom do by d. Social gatherings are getting increased than religious gatherings. Negative impacta. Nuclear families increased at the expense of joint families b. Family ceased to be a unit of production.c. The voice and decision of elders in the family matters decreased.3. EducationPositive impacta. Foreign universities tie up with Indian universities increased. b. Literacy rate increasedc. scientific and technological innovations have made life comfortable, pleasant and enjoyable. d. Extension of net income facilities to hoidenish areas and thus increasing awareness in rural youth. e. Increased access to better and qualitative education.f. The choices for the children increased as there are many streams in education to pursue. g. Extensive use of information converse technology.Negative impacta. Education became commercializedb. Pressure on children increased by parents, teachers, peers to get succeed in education which is essential to compete in this globalized world c. Education is measured in the number of degrees a person holds rather thanthe useful knowledge he gained.4. SocietyPositive impacta. People shifting from unorganized sector to organized sector b. Distinction between polluting and non polluting castes getting wounded. c. Social taboos are getting weakenedd. Caste base occupations are getting converted to merit based occupations. Negative impacta. Rural, urban divide increasedb. Migration of people from rural areas to urban areas due to urbanizationc. Due to extreme mechanization accept for manual labour is decreasing day by day. This leads to increase in unemploymentPolitical impactPositive impacta. Awareness about the right to vote increasedb. Opinion forming in many political issues increased with the help of ICT. c. International obligations creating pressures on domestic political system. d. India say in international matters increasede. Financial support from international organizations to India became possible due to globalization Negative impacta. Politico-bureaucracy-industrial nexus increased which is affecting badly the common man b. Criminalization of politics and politicization of criminals increased c. Organized offensive activity with political support increasedEnvironmental impactPositive impacta. Awareness and concern about environmental problems increased b. Technology and financial support from international organizations to combat climate change Negative impacta. Excessive emission of green house gases which leads to climate change and global warming b. Land degradation due to excessive use of chemical substance fertilizers c. Degradation of ozone layer due to release of ozone depleting substances like chloro floro carbons (CFCs) d. Excessive digging anddeforestation caused di splacement of millions of people without proper rehabilitation and resettlement provisions.References1. www.daldrup.org/University2. www.cpim.org/ issue/globalisation-impact-indian-society 3. http//www.academia.edu/964379/GLOBALISATION_AND_ITS_POSITIVE_IMPACT_ON_INDIAN_AGRICULTUREV.V.N Pavan Kumar